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1. Given the forecast and booked orders shown in the table, and a beginning inventory of 20, what is the available…

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1. Given the forecast and booked orders shown in the table, and a beginning inventory of 20, what is the available to promise inventory for the first period? There are no LOT quantity constraints.

Period

1

2

3

4

Forecasted

Demand

200

220

240

200

Booked

Orders

190

80

30

10

Projected ending inventory

 

 

 

 

Master production schedule

 

 

 

 

Available to

Promise

 

 

 

 

(Points : 1)

      [removed] 0
      [removed] 10
      [removed] 20
      [removed] 40

 

2. Last month a firm made 100 model A’s using all of their available labor. If they have already taken orders for 150 model A’s for next month, then their planning value must be 1.5. (Points : 1)

      [removed] True 
      [removed] False 

 

3. Since the booked orders figure represents actual customer demand in a master schedule, that value is always less than or equal to forecasted demand. (Points : 1)

      [removed] True 
      [removed] False 

 

4. Sales and operations planning must consider: (Points : 1)

      [removed] customer demand.
      [removed] capabilities of suppliers.
      [removed] capabilities of logistics service providers.
      [removed] All of these must be considered when performing S&OP.

 

 

5. A company has a sales forecast for the following five months as shown in the table. If they have a beginning inventory of 100 units, what amount should be produced under a level plan in order for them to have an ending inventory of zero units at the end of the five month period?

Month

Forecast

January

350

February

400

March

300

April

500

May

350

(Points : 1)

      [removed] 320 units per month
      [removed] 360 units per month
      [removed] 400 units per month
      [removed] 440 units per month

 

6. A hospital’s biomedical repair shop uses a 4-week periodic system to maintain the inventory on the blood pressure cuff repair parts. They use an average 40 adult arm cuffs with a standard deviation of 6 cuffs every four weeks. Cuffs aren’t the most critical item they carry, but the manager would like to avoid the embarrassment of a stockout at least 95% of the time. What should their restocking level be? (Points : 1)

      [removed] 40 cuffs
      [removed] 46 cuffs
      [removed] 50 cuffs
      [removed] 52 cuffs

 

7. Using this MRP record and a lead time of 3 weeks, what should the planned orders be in week 1?

 

1

2

3

4

5

Gross Requirements

 

 

400

500

300

Scheduled receipts

0

0

0

0

0

Projected ending

Inventory

100

100

 

 

 

Net

Requirements

 

 

 

 

 

Planned

Receipts

 

 

300

 

 

Planned

Orders

 

 

 

 

 

(Points : 1)

      [removed] 200
      [removed] 300
      [removed] 400
      [removed] 500

 

8. Which of the following statements regarding master production scheduling calculations is best? (Points : 1)

      [removed] Forecasted demand always exceeds booked orders.
      [removed] Booked orders always exceed forecasted demand.
      [removed] If booked orders are greater than forecasted orders, there must be a master production schedule for that period.
      [removed] If ending inventory is greater than or equal to zero, there is no master production schedule quantity for that period.

 

9. Which of these conditions is NOT necessary for the economic order quantity model to be valid? (Points : 1)

      [removed] The item has a constant demand.
      [removed] The item has a constant lead time.
      [removed] The item has a constant price.
      [removed] The item has a constant safety stock.

 

10. Which step comes first in sales and operations planning? (Points : 1)

      [removed] Master scheduling
      [removed] Material requirements planning
      [removed] Production activity control
      [removed] Vendor order management

 

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